- 1. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, Department of Oncology Overview. Available at http://www.mayoclinic.org/oncology-rst/
- 2. National Institutes of Health. NIAID. Available at: http://www.nichd.nih.gov/about/womenhealth/cervix.htm. Accessed July 2005.
- 3. Cancer Research & Prevention Foundation. Healthy Living: Cancer Information, Cervical Cancer. Alexandra, VA. Available at http://www.preventcancer.org/healthyliving/cancerinfo/cervical_a.cfm. Accessed June 2005.
- 4. Cancer Research & Prevention Foundation. Healthy Living: Cancer Information, Cervical Cancer. Alexandra, VA. Available at http://www.preventcancer.org/healthyliving/cancerinfo/cervical_a.cfm. Accessed June 2005.
- 5. Cancer Research & Prevention Foundation. Healthy Living: Cancer Information, Cervical Cancer. Alexandra, VA. Available at http://www.preventcancer.org/healthyliving/cancerinfo/cervical_a.cfm. Accessed June 2005.
- 6. National Institutes of Health. Consensus Development Statement on Cervical Cancer. Bethesda, Maryland, April 1-3, 1996.
- 7. Stevens LM, Lynm C, Glass RM. Papillomavirus. JAMA. May 8, 2002. 287[18]:2452.
- 8. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC Fact Sheet. Genital HPV Infection. Content Reviewed: May 2004. Technical Update: December 2, 2004. Centers for Disease Control Web site. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/std/HPV/hpv.pdf. Accessed January 2005
- 9. Muñoz N, Bosch FX, de Sanjosé S, et al. Epidemiologic classification of human papillomavirus types associated with cervical cancer. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:518–527.
- 10. Bosch FX, de Sanjose S. Chapter 1: Human Papillomavirus and Cervical Cancer-Burden and Assessment of Causality. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2003;31:3-13.
- 11. World Health Organization. State of the art new vaccines research and development: Initiative for Vaccine Research. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2003:1-74.
- 12. World Health Organization, Initiative for Vaccine Research. Available at http://www.who.int/vaccine_research/diseases/hpv/en/index.html
- 13. World Health Organization. State of the art new vaccines research and development: Initiative for Vaccine Research. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2003:1-74.
- 14. World Health Organization. State of the art new vaccines research and development: Initiative for Vaccine Research. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2003:1-74.
- 15. Jansen, Kathrin, Shaw, Alan. Human Papillomavirus Vaccines and Prevention of Cervical Cancer, Annual Review of Medicine 2004;55:319-331.
- 16. Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, Cervical Cancer Health Awareness, Cervical Cancer & Pap Test Information. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/nbccedp/info-cc.htm.
- 17. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Vital Statistics Reports: Births: Final data for 2002. 2003; 52 [10]: 1-116. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr52/nvsr52_10.pdf.
- 18. National Cancer Institute. Cervical Cancer Report. Available at: http://women.cancer.gov/planning/whr0001/cervical.shtml. Accessed August 2005.
- 19. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Highlights in Minority Health, January 2005. Last updated January 2005. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/omh/Highlights/2005/HJan05.htm. Accessed June 2005.
- 20. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Highlights in Minority Health, January 2005. Last updated January 2005. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/omh/Highlights/2005/HJan05.htm. Accessed June 2005.
- 21. US Food and Drug Administration. New Devices Aimed at Improving Pap Accuracy. October 1996. FDA Consumer. Publication No. (FDA) 97-4264. Available at http://www.fda.gov/fdac/features/896_pap.html. Accessed June 2005.
- 22. US Food and Drug Administration. New Devices Aimed at Improving Pap Accuracy. October 1996. FDA Consumer. Publication No. (FDA) 97-4264. Available at http://www.fda.gov/fdac/features/896_pap.html. Accessed June 2005.
- 23. US Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health. National Cancer Institutes. Cancer Facts. The Pap Test: Questions and Answers. Last reviews February 2003. Available at http://cis.nci.nih.gov/fact/5_16.htm. Available June 2005.
- 24. American Cancer Society. Pap Test. December 2003. Available at http://www.cancer.org/docroot/PED/content/PED_2_3X_Pap_Test.asp. Accessed July 2005.
- 25. Association of Reproductive Health Professionals. Health & Sexuality, January 2005; 10[1]. Available at: http://www.arhp.org/files/h&scervicalcancer.pdf. Accessed July 2005.
- 26. Association of Reproductive Health Professionals. Health & Sexuality, January 2005; 10[1]. Available at: http://www.arhp.org/files/h&scervicalcancer.pdf. Accessed July 2005.
- 27. Liaw KL, et al. Detection of Human Papillomavirus DNA in Cytologically Normal Women and Subsequent Cervical Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions. J Natl Cancer Inst 1999;91:954-960.
- 28. Chesson HW, et al. The Estimated Direct Medical Cost of Sexually Transmitted Diseases Among American Youth, 2000. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health. 2004;36:11-19.
- 29. Association of Reproductive Health Professionals, Health & Sexuality, Volume 10, Number 1, January 2005.
- 30. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, What You Need To Know About Cancer of the Cervix. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/cervix/page7 , posted 3/18/2005
- 31. American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts and Figures 2005. Atlanta: American Cancer Society’ 2005. Available at http://www.cancer.org/downloads/STT/CAFF2005f4PWSecured.pds. Accessed March 2005.
- 32. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, What You Need To Know About Cancer of the Cervix. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/cervix/page7 , posted 3/18/2005
- 33. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, What You Need To Know About Cancer of the Cervix. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/cervix/page7 , posted 3/18/2005
- 34. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, What You Need To Know About Cancer of the Cervix. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/cervix/page7 , posted 3/18/2005
- 35. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, What You Need To Know About Cancer of the Cervix. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/cervix/page7 , posted 3/18/2005
- 36. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, What You Need To Know About Cancer of the Cervix. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/cervix/page7 , posted 3/18/2005
- 37. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, What You Need To Know About Cancer of the Cervix. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/cervix/page7 , posted 3/18/2005
- 38. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, What You Need To Know About Cancer of the Cervix. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/cervix/page7 , posted 3/18/2005
- 39. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, What You Need To Know About Cancer of the Cervix. http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/wyntk/cervix/page7 , posted 3/18/2005
- 40. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, Cervical Cancer Treatment: Stages of Cervical Cancer. Available at http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/pdq/treatment/cervical/Patient/page2.
- 41. American Cancer Society, Cancer Reference Information, Detailed Guide: Cervical Cancer, Surgery. Available at http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_4X_Surgery_8.asp?rnav=cri.
- 42. American Cancer Society, Cancer Reference Information, Detailed Guide: Cervical Cancer, Surgery. Available at http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_4X_Surgery_8.asp?rnav=cri.
- 43. American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Library, Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure. Available at http://www.medem.com/medlb/article_detaillb.cfm?article_ID=ZZZD6NJ687C&sub_cat=2006.
- 44. National Cancer Institute, US National Institutes of Health, Cervical Cancer Treatment: Stages of Cervical Cancer. Available at http://www.nci.nih.gov/cancertopics/pdq/treatment/cervical/Patient/page2.
- 45. Mayo Clinic, Department of Oncology, Cancer Center, Cervical Cancer Treatment. Available at http://www.mayoclinic.com/invoke.cfm?objectid=F1F8872C-7558-46CC-A5CA75040FFBC974&dsection=5.
- 46. American Cancer Society, Cancer Reference Information, Detailed Guide: Cervical Cancer, Chemotherapy. Available at http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_4X_Chemotherapy_8.asp?rnav=cri.
- 47. American Cancer Society, Cancer Reference Information, Detailed Guide: Cervical Cancer, Surgery. Available at http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_4X_Surgery_8.asp?rnav=cri.
- 48. American Cancer Society, Cancer Reference Information, Detailed Guide: Cervical Cancer, Surgery. Available at http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_4X_Surgery_8.asp?rnav=cri.
- 49. American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts and Figures 2005. Atlanta: American Cancer Society’ 2005. Available at http://www.cancer.org/downloads/STT/CAFF2005f4PWSecured.pds. Accessed March 2005.